ECN is a relatively new trading methodology in the online trading industry. It stands for Electronic Communication Network and its basic explanation is that it works as a system that cuts out the middle man and completely evaporates interference from any third party regarding order execution or trader/broker communication, meaning that traders get the best possible prices for a product as soon as they happen.
The more elaborate explanation is that the ECN is built around an intricate piece of technology called the FIX Protocol which stands for Financial Information Exchange Protocol, this is the tool used to close the gap between the traders/investors and major liquidity providers through the brokers. Brokers then have access to all the liquidity from the providers and makes it available to its clients.
ECN forex brokers are viewed as the brokerage firms of the future mostly because of the straightforward nature of this system and therefore because all the unnecessary fluff and loop holes have been eliminated it also works to build a much stronger and trustworthy broker/client relationship. ECN breaks numerous boundaries to traders and allows them to take full advantage of high market volatility as it happens because of its instant execution but traders are constantly presented with the best bid/ ask prices because of the broker’s deep pool of liquidity providers.
One of the things that makes ECN attractive is that it ensures trader equality. The forex brokers receive the prices directly from the liquidity providers and make the best ones available to their clients meaning that they are not the ones setting the prices and therefore all traders regardless of skill, trading history or account status are guaranteed the same access to the same prices at all times. True ECN forex brokers find this as one of the biggest advantages in the system because there is no interference of any kind and traders are able to put their own strategies and skills without any discrimination or any form of third party implications.
ECN also makes a step forward to the future of trading because of the absolute anonymity its system offers. The anonymity works in the trader’s favour as empowers them to deal on neutral prices, again being as the prices are instantly made available from the brokers to the... Read more here...
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